FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQs)
  1. What is a "specialist"?
  2. What are the specialists' responsibilities in managing the trading of a company's stock?
  3. Why is a specialist firm's capital so important?
  4. How does a company listing on the NYSE determine which specialist firm will trade its stock?
  5. What are some of the distinguishing characteristics of a leading specialist firm?

 

 

  1. What is a "specialist"?
    Specialists manage the auction market in the specific securities allocated to them. They must maintain a fair, competitive, orderly and efficient market at all times, even in those market conditions considered extreme. This means that all customer orders have an equal opportunity to interact and receive the best price on execution. Bear Wagner Specialists prides itself on our ability to maintain exceptional markets in the stocks we trade in all market conditions, even in the most difficult and volatile periods of market activity.


  2. What are the specialists' responsibilities in managing the trading of a company's stock?
    Specialists perform 4 critical roles in maintaining an orderly market for a stock:

    They act as auctioneer by continually showing the best bids and offers on each stock they trade throughout the trading day. The specialist maintains order on the trading floor and interacts with agents who represent customer orders (the floor broker), as well as electronically-delivered order flow.

    The specialist acts as agent for all electronically-routed orders. A floor broker may also choose to leave an order with a specialist to represent it, in which case the specialist is acting as agent for the broker,s order. As agent, the specialist assumes the same fiduciary responsibility as a broker.

    Specialists also act as a catalyst, bringing buyers and sellers together so they can trade with each other. A specialist knows who has been interested in a stock, and keeps track of all known interest.

    A specialist participates as principal by providing capital and thereby adding liquidity to the market. They are required to use their firm's capital to bridge temporary gaps in supply and demand and help reduce price volatility by cushioning price movements. It is the willingness to employ this responsibility of providing capital that distinguishes an exceptional specialist firm.



  3. Why is a specialist firm's capital so important?
    The amount of capital available to the specialist is a factor in determining the level of liquidity in the market for the stocks they trade. The specialist utilizes that capital when market conditions dictate by purchasing or selling stock in order to balance supply and demand. Our record of committing our capital resources in ALL market conditions has earned us the trust and respect of both the financial community and the listed companies we represent.


  4. How does a company listing on the NYSE determine which specialist firm will trade its stock?
    Companies listing on the NYSE today have the option of choosing their specialist by interviewing representatives from a qualified pool of 3 to 5 firms. The company may also choose to have their stock allocated to a qualified specialist firm by the NYSE's Allocation Committee.


  5. What are some of the distinguishing characteristics of a leading specialist firm?

    The qualities of a leading specialist firm include:
    1. strong capital base
    2. the ability to provide exceptional market-making performance in extreme and volatile conditions
    3. a management team with a depth of experience and strategic focus
    4. excellent communications capabilities to keep company management informed of trading activity in their stock

    Bear Wagner Specialists ranks among the top of all specialist firms in terms of capital strength and depth of experienced and skilled specialists. Our communications and customer service programs are designed to provide timely and relevant information flow on a pro-active basis to our company-designated contacts. Most importantly, our ability to consistently maintain high-quality markets even in the most challenging and volatile conditions – is what sets Bear Wagner apart.


Member   NYSE | AMEX | CHX | CBOE | SIPC
HOME WHO WE ARE WHAT WE DO OUR APPROACH WHY THE NYSE NEW LISTINGS LISTED COMPANIES FAQ GLOSSARY